Pros and Cons of Using Corrugated Boxes for Packaging

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Pros and Cons of Using Corrugated Boxes for Packaging

You may wonder if corrugated boxes or even corrugatted boxes are suitable for packaging. In the world of packaging, a corrugated box is crafted from corrugated cardboard and features three layers: an inside liner, a wavy middle layer, and an outside liner. This unique structure gives corrugated boxes their strength and durability. When weighing the pros and cons, you can compare these corrugated boxes to folding carton options, rigid boxes, or even other types of corrugatted boxes to find the best fit for your business needs.

Tip: Corrugated boxes are excellent for keeping your products safe during shipping.

Key Takeaways

  • Corrugated boxes are tough and last long. They help keep things safe when shipping. These boxes do not break easily.

  • These boxes do not weigh much. This helps lower shipping costs. It also makes them easy to carry.

  • Corrugated packaging is good for the environment. Most of it can be recycled. It is made from materials that do not harm nature.

  • Think about how heavy your items are. Also, think about how easy they break. This helps you pick the best corrugated box.

  • Know that water can hurt corrugated boxes. They may not work well with very heavy things.

What Are Corrugated Boxes?

What Are Corrugated Boxes?

Structure and Materials

Corrugated boxes are not just regular cardboard. They have a smart design that makes them strong and bendable. There are three main layers in each box. The inside liner is the first layer. The middle layer is wavy and is called fluting. The outside liner is the last layer. These layers help keep your things safe from bumps and drops.

Here’s what is used to make a corrugated box:

  • Paperboard types like solid bleached sulfate (SBS) and coated unbleached kraft (CUK) are used for the layers.

  • Glue sticks the layers together so the box stays strong.

  • Pulping methods, both mechanical and chemical, make the paperboard. These ways change how tough the box is.

  • Fillers like clay and calcium carbonate make the box less see-through and help with printing.

  • Coatings such as polymer or clay make the surface better and help keep water out.

  • Features like die-cut handles and holes for air make boxes easier to carry and use.

You get a box that is strong and can be changed to fit what you need.

Common Uses

Corrugated boxes are used everywhere for packaging. Stores use them to send products safely. These boxes keep things safe while they travel, so customers get their orders in good shape. You can pack many things inside, like electronics or food.

Corrugated packaging is good for lots of businesses. It helps products look nice and follows rules from different industries. You can trust these boxes to keep your stuff safe and looking good. Their strength and many uses make them a great choice for packaging.

Tip: If you want your things to arrive safely and look nice, corrugated boxes are a good choice.

Pros of Corrugated Packaging

corrugated packaging box

Durability and Protection

You want your things to arrive safe. Corrugated boxes give strong protection. The fluted layer in the middle absorbs shocks. It spreads out pressure so items stay safe. This design helps protect from bumps and drops. Corrugated boxes stand up to tearing and crushing better than regular cardboard.

Did you know? Corrugated boxes can handle much more pressure. They resist bursting better than standard cardboard.

A study showed boxes with foil covers take in less water. They work better in tough shipping conditions. High humidity can make boxes weaker, especially with heavy loads. You should think about the environment when picking packaging.

Here’s how corrugated boxes keep products safe:

  1. Corrugated materials are much stronger than regular cardboard.

  2. Cardboard bends and tears easily, but corrugated boxes resist pressure.

  3. The fluted paper acts like a cushion and absorbs shocks.

Feature

Description

Structural Design

Folds and extra parts stop boxes from falling apart.

Stacking Strength

Even weight keeps boxes from getting crushed.

Edge Crush Test (ECT)

Shows how well boxes handle side pressure.

Bursting Strength Test

Measures how boxes resist holes and breaks.

Compression Test

Checks how boxes hold up under heavy weight.

Flute Types (A, B, C, E)

Different flutes give different cushioning and strength.

Lightweight and Cost-Effective

Corrugated packaging saves money and makes shipping easier. These boxes weigh less than wooden crates or other heavy materials. Lighter boxes mean lower shipping costs and easier work for people.

  • Using corrugated boxes instead of wood makes packages much lighter.

  • This helps with moving and storing boxes.

  • Corrugated boxes still protect fragile or heavy items.

You also save money in other ways. Stacking boxes well uses warehouse space better. Custom sizes cut down on wasted material and space.

Mechanism

Description

Reducing Freight Charges

Small boxes fit more in each shipment, lowering costs.

Lowering Storage and Handling Costs

Light boxes stack easily, saving space and money.

Minimizing Damage and Returns

Strong boxes protect products, so you spend less on returns.

Tip: Lighter boxes mean workers get less tired and stay safer.

Bad packaging wastes space and costs more to ship. Corrugated packaging helps you avoid these problems and saves money.

Sustainability and Recycling

You care about the earth. Corrugated packaging is good for the environment. Most corrugated boxes use recyclable materials. In 2022, the recycling rate for corrugated boxes was very high. Some experts say it is about 67%, but it has stayed near 90% for years.

  • Corrugated boxes are about 90% recyclable, much better than plastic.

  • They break down fast and help the soil, while plastic lasts for hundreds of years.

  • Making these boxes uses less energy and fewer fossil fuels.

Corrugated boxes help save forests and protect animals. Their light weight means trucks use less fuel, which lowers pollution. Choosing corrugated packaging is smart for the planet.

Note: Corrugated boxes are made from fibers that can be recycled many times and stay strong.

Easy Storage and Handling

You want packaging that is easy to store and move. Corrugated boxes come in many sizes and strengths. You can pick what works best for you. Standard sizes help you use warehouse space better and save money.

  • Stacking boxes well lets you use tall shelves.

  • Light boxes are easy to carry and load.

  • The structure absorbs shocks and keeps items safe.

You can change corrugated packaging for different products. This helps you organize your warehouse and keep track of items. Scannable codes make tracking easier.

Tip: Organized warehouses help fill orders faster and make customers happy.

Corrugated boxes give you good prices, strong protection, and help the environment. You get easy handling, safety, and eco-friendly benefits in one package.

Cons of Corrugated Packaging

Cons of Corrugated Packaging

There are some problems with corrugated packaging. These issues can change how you ship and store things. Let’s look at the main problems with corrugated boxes.

Moisture Sensitivity

Moisture causes trouble for corrugated packaging. If you ship in wet places or rainy times, water can hurt your boxes. A study tested 3,000 boxes. When humidity goes over 30%, the paper fibers get weak. The box loses strength and can collapse.

Note: Regular corrugated boxes break down when they get wet from rain or humidity.

Here’s what happens if water gets inside:

  • The box gets weak and may fall apart.

  • Your products can get ruined, like food or electronics.

  • You might need to buy special moisture-resistant boxes. These cost more and can hurt your budget.

If you want to keep your brand safe, think about weather. Corrugated boxes are not good for wet places.

Limited for Heavy Items

Corrugated packaging has limits for heavy things. You may think these boxes are strong, but they can only hold so much. If you pack too much, the box can break and your items can get damaged.

Here’s how much weight different boxes can hold:

Type of Box

Maximum Weight Capacity

ECT Rating

Burst Test Rating

Single-Wall Corrugated

66-100 lbs

44-55 ECT

275#-350#

Double-Wall Corrugated

86-120 lbs

48-51 ECT

275#-350#

Triple-Wall Corrugated

121-280 lbs

61-82 ECT

400#-600#

If you need to ship very heavy things, use other packaging. Corrugated boxes work for most items, but not for super heavy or expensive stuff. You don’t want your box to break while shipping.

Tip: Heavy-duty corrugated board can carry big loads. For very heavy things, wood or metal packaging is safer.

Susceptibility to Crushing

Crushing is another problem to think about. Corrugated boxes can get crushed if you stack them too high or use weak materials. Humidity and temperature changes can make boxes sag or break. If you put too much in the box or use poor cardboard, it can fail.

Here are some common causes of crushing:

  • Humidity and temperature changes

  • Bad sealing lets boxes open during shipping

  • Rough handling causes bumps and shakes

  • Products rubbing together can cause damage

  • Wrong stacking makes boxes unstable

  1. Too much weight weakens the box.

  2. Bad materials break under pressure, especially when wet.

  3. Poor design can cause boxes to fail during shipping.

Tests like the Mullen test and Edge Crush Test (ECT) show how much force a box can take before breaking. These tests help you compare boxes to other packaging. If you need to stack boxes or ship fragile things, check these ratings.

Note: Corrugated packaging crushes easier than rigid boxes or wooden crates.

You also need to think about storage space. Built boxes take up room in your warehouse. If you don’t stack them right, you can crush and ruin your products.

When you look at the cons, you see moisture, weight limits, and crushing can cause trouble. Pick the right packaging for your products and shipping needs.

Corrugatted Boxes vs. Other Packaging

Plastic Packaging

Corrugated boxes and plastic packaging are very different. Corrugated boxes have layers that help absorb shocks. This keeps fragile things safer when shipped. Plastic packaging does not cushion as much. It may not protect breakable items as well.

Here’s a simple comparison:

Feature

Corrugated Boxes

Plastic Packaging

Shock Absorption

Great because of the layers

Okay, but not as soft

Moisture Resistance

Not good, water can damage them

Very good, keeps water out

Customization

Easy to change for many products

Harder to fit odd shapes

Cost Efficiency

Usually cheaper

Costs more at first, but lasts longer

Plastic packaging is best for wet places. It keeps things dry. But plastic does not break down in nature. It can stay in the ground for a long time. It can also turn into tiny pieces called microplastics. Corrugated boxes break down and can be recycled. This makes them better for the earth. Making plastic uses more energy and causes more pollution than making corrugated boxes.

Tip: If you want packaging that is good for the earth, choose corrugated boxes.

Wooden Crates

Wooden crates are strong and protect heavy or special things. They can handle rough treatment and bad weather better than corrugated boxes. People use wooden crates for big machines or art.

  • Wooden crates hold heavy things and last in tough places.

  • They are good for big, valuable, or breakable items.

  • Corrugated boxes can get ruined by rough handling or water.

But wooden crates cost more at first. Here is a price chart for different box sizes:

Size (L × W × H)

Single-Wall (Each)

Double-Wall (Each)

Extra-Small (6″ × 6″ × 6″)

$0.60–$0.70

$0.80–$1.00

Small (12″ × 9″ × 4″)

$0.70–$0.80

$0.90–$1.20

Medium (18″ × 14″ × 12″)

$1.75–$2.00

$2.25–$2.75

Large (30″ × 17″ × 17″)

$6.50–$7.00

$8.45–$9.45

Wooden crates last a long time and you can use them again. This can save money for some companies. Corrugated boxes are lighter and easier to move. You can also pick different flute types to make them stronger or softer.

Rigid Boxes

Rigid boxes look nice and feel strong. People use them for fancy gifts or expensive things. They make products look special and can have cool designs. You can use rigid boxes again, but they cost more and are heavy.

  • Rigid boxes: Look fancy, strong, can be reused, but cost more and are heavy.

  • Corrugated boxes: Strong, can be used for many things, cheaper, easy to recycle, but not as fancy and have some printing limits.

Here is a quick chart:

Box Type

Cost Effectiveness

Recyclability

Corrugated boxes

Cheaper for shipping and storage

Easy to recycle; most places accept them

Rigid boxes

Cost more because of materials and weight

Harder to recycle because of mixed materials

If you want a box that looks fancy, pick rigid boxes. If you want something useful, cheap, and good for the earth, corrugated boxes are better.

Choosing Corrugated Boxes

Product Type

You want your products to arrive safe. Picking the right corrugated box is important. First, think about what you are packing. Size matters a lot. If the box is too big, things can move and break. If it is too small, items might get squished. Weight is also important. Heavy things need stronger boxes, like double-wall or triple-wall. Fragile items need more padding. You can pick different corrugated boxes for delicate or heavy things.

  • Size: Make sure the box fits your stuff.

  • Weight: Choose a box that holds your item’s weight.

  • Fragility: Add padding for breakable things.

  • Type of Box: Use single-wall for light things, double-wall for heavier ones.

  • Cost Efficiency: Right-sized boxes save money and keep things safe.

  • Sustainability: Small boxes use less material and help the planet.

Tip: The right box keeps your products safe and saves money.

Shipping Needs

Shipping can be tough on packages. You need corrugated boxes that can handle bumps and drops. The board’s strength is important. Stronger boxes protect your things during shipping and storage. Light boxes cost less to ship. Special features like handles or holes make boxes easier to carry and open.

Factor

Description

Weight Capacity

The box must hold your product’s weight without breaking.

Size

Items should fit snug so they don’t move.

Board Strength

Pick the right board for your item’s weight.

Design Features

Handles and holes make boxes easier to use.

Customization Options

Custom boxes fit your shipping needs and stack well.

  • Corrugated boxes are light, so shipping costs less.

  • Strong boxes mean less damage while moving.

  • Custom sizes help you pack better.

Environmental Impact

You want packaging that is good for the earth. Corrugated boxes are a smart choice. Many have labels that show they help the planet.

Certification

Description

Sustainable Forestry Initiative (SFI)

Paper comes from forests that protect animals and plants.

Forest Stewardship Council (FSC)

Supports good forest care; look for FSC Mix or FSC Recycled.

EcoVadis

Shows a company cares about eco-friendly making.

Note: Certified corrugatted boxes help save forests and animals.

Budget

Your budget matters when picking packaging. Corrugated boxes cost less than rigid boxes. They are light and can be recycled, so shipping is cheaper. You save money now and later because strong boxes stop damage and returns. If you want good protection and a good price, corrugated boxes are a great choice.

Corrugated boxes are light and not expensive. You can change their size and shape. They keep your things safe and help your brand look good. You can recycle these boxes, which helps the earth. But they can bend if you put heavy stuff inside. Water can also ruin them. If you ship heavy or important things, use stronger packaging. Decide what is most important for you. Is it price, safety, or helping the planet? Choose the box that works best for your business and keeps your items safe.

FAQ

What makes corrugated boxes different from regular cardboard boxes?

Corrugated boxes have a wavy layer in the middle. This layer is called fluting. It makes the box stronger. It helps protect things from bumps and drops. Regular cardboard boxes do not have this wavy layer.

Can you recycle corrugated boxes?

Most corrugated boxes can be recycled. Take off tape and labels first. Many recycling centers will take them. Recycling helps keep the earth clean. It also saves important resources.

Are corrugated boxes safe for shipping fragile items?

Corrugated boxes work well for fragile things. The fluted layer helps absorb shocks. It keeps your items safe during shipping. You can add bubble wrap or foam for more safety.

How do you keep corrugated boxes from getting wet?

Keep boxes in dry places. Use waterproof tape or liners if it might rain. You can buy moisture-resistant corrugated boxes for extra protection.

What sizes do corrugated boxes come in?

Corrugated boxes come in many sizes. There are small, medium, and large choices. Some companies make custom sizes to fit your needs.

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Anna

Anna is Colorfulpack’s content creator specializing in the packaging industry, Such as paper packaging boxes, corrugated packaging, paper bags and cardboard display ect. With a focus on educating and inspiring packaging professionals, brands, and product developers, she creates content that breaks down trends, showcases innovations, and highlights how great packaging drives brand success.

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